Black Jack Glossary

Black Jack – when a player hits 21 with the two opening cards (also known as a natural 21)
Burn – the top card of the deck or the shoe. This card is usually discarded by the dealer.

Card Counting – technique used to increase the chances of winning. By counting the cards being dealt a player can estimate the value of the remaining cards in the deck.

Doubling down – a possibility for a player to double his main bet against the dealer.

Hard – any hand that hasn’t got an ace being counted as 11 in it.

Hit – get another card from the dealer.

Hold – when you’re satisfied with your hand and decide not to take another card you hold (also called stand).

Hole card – the one of the dealer’s starting cards card that stays hidden from the players until the round is finished.

Insurance – an extra wager by the player when he thinks the dealer has a Black Jack.

Natural 21 – when a player hits 21 with the two opening cards (also called Black Jack).

Pat hand – a hard hand with a total value of 21 or more.

Pat up cards – 7, 8, 9, 10, J, Q, K, A.

Push – a draw, when the dealer and a player have the same total value.

Shoe – when for or more decks of cards a shuffled together and used as one. Casinos do this to prevent card counting.

Soft – a hand with an ace being counted as 11 in it.

Split – when a player is dealt opening cards of the same value he has the option to split and play with two separate hands.

Stand – when you’re satisfied with your hand and decide not to take another card you hold (also called hold).

Stiff up cards – 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.

Surrender – when a player has a bad hand he can forfeit and regain half the original bet.

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